ADD/ADHD  
 
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 What is it?
  • Neurocognitive/neurobiological disorder
  • No cure
  • Lifetime struggles
  • Three central issues: distractibility, hyperactivity, impulsivity

Academic Tips



Distractibility

Distractibility

  • Shifts attention to environmental sounds (clocks ticking)
  • Diverts attention to other classmates (shuffling, pens clicking)
  • Sidetracked by internal thoughts (things to do, pressures, anxieties) 
Published Apr 4, 2007 08:59 AM  

Hyperactivity

Hyperactivity

  • Most visible sign: discomfort with quiet activities
  • Excessive activity, restlessness
  • Fidgets with hands or feet
  • Squirms in seat
  • Leaves seat in classroom, stands in back a lot
  • Talks excessively and/or loudly
Published Apr 1, 2007 08:28 AM  

Impulsivity

Impulsivity

  • Sudden actions, thoughts, or ideas
  • No consideration of impact on others
  • Unaware of outcomes related to actions
  • Interrupts others, difficulty waiting turn
  • Intrudes on others, difficulty delaying gratification
  • Engages in risk taking behavior
  • Blurts out answers before questions have been completed
Published Apr 1, 2007 08:28 AM  

What does it look like?

What does it look like?

  • Appears to not listen
  • Makes careless mistakes
  • Unorganized, loses things
  • Incomplete assignments
  • Unprepared
  • Forgetfulness
  • Careless errors and messy work
  • Excessive movement, fidgets & squirms
  • Misses information due to excessive talking
  • Has trouble working alone
Published Apr 1, 2007 08:28 AM